JavaScript is disabled. Subaru introduced its first six-cylinder engine in its Subaru XT sports car. CoPilot for Owning will tell you when it's time to get a scheduled service, when a new or existing recall is issued for your vehicle, how to avoid getting ripped off at the repair shop, and much more. A lot of people are puzzled as to why our prices are higher than another companies blocks that include more upgrades. We know this seems like a silly question but a lot of engines are mislabeled and people sometimes purchase the incorrect engine for their project. There is also no need to build the engine if youre not making big power. Privacy Policy Also known as Turn-Key. Aftermarket parts are cheaper because they do not have the same quality standards as OEM. Find all the latest facts, figures and Subaru OUTBACK specs based on year, make and model. 2016-2022 YOUCANIC, a Bohotina LLC Company. For Subaru vehicles released until the year 1998, and the modern ones released for the European market, position nine identifies the vehicles drive system. The FB is only marginally heavier and has similar exterior dimensions compared to an EJ engine of equivalent displacement. Being semi-closed deck, they dont have a lot of reinforcement. Subaru unveiled the world's first boxer diesel engine to be fitted in a passenger car at the Geneva Auto Show in 2007. And lastly, of course, new break-in oil for your engine and a new oil filter. EJ15E, EJ15J, EJ16E, EJ18E, EJ20D, EJ20E, EJ20G, EJ20H, EJ20J, EJ20R, EJ20K, EJ22E, EJ221, EJ25D, Phase II: Some still slips by through the ring gap, and this is know as blow-by. Heavy Industries (A is Audi, B BMW, C Chrysler, F Ord, G GM, H Honda, S With these safety measures, we ensure our information is only being accessed by real humans. Will get the code tomorrow when I fit the plugs cheers AP and Billy, Not sure having the engine serial number is going to reveal anything without having the V5 to confirm if its original fit. It goes back to one of our mottos: Dont fix whats not broken. For example, the engine in the 2012 Subaru Outback features a timing belt. F is Fuji Only if using premium, you can go 4-5k miles keeping it topped off. (show picture with deck circled, with cylinder wall and block labeled). The oil pump will also be damaged from the bearing debris as will the oil pressure relief valve which is located in the body of the oil pump; at Crawford we never reuse the old oil pump either. The BOV pipe work looks odd, send Rookie a PM asking for the 'Ghetto' mod, it may not cure your problems but it's a known set-up that works. Our blocks are expensive due to all of the OEM parts that are included, which are premium. Never beat up your car on an OTS map. Main Engine Characteristics: 1. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Reduced skirt width and shorter wrist pin when compared to traditional full round style forgings. . Being that Crawford designed and released the first Subaru AOS, and the fact that it is our #1 selling component, we have a lot to say on the subject. This number contains vital information about the car, such as its manufacturer, year of production, the plant it was produced in, type of engine, model and more. This includes off-the-shelf or OTS maps. This number contains vital information about the car, such as its manufacturer, year of production, the plant it was produced in, type of engine, model and more. Subaru discontinued the 3.6R model in the Outback and Legacy for the 2020 model year . The EE20 shares a bore pitch dimension and assembly line with the EZ30 at the Ooizumi Factory; compared to the contemporaneous gasoline EJ20, which has a similar displacement, the EE20 is 61.3mm (2.41in) shorter. This depends on what type of engine you have. The small filters in the cylinder heads must also be replaced, if not then the turbo will fail within 1000 miles of the new motor install. If you have a turbo, the short answer is no. The engine identification code can be used to find out what the engine size is. A complete long block strips away bolt-on components such as your turbo, manifold, and headers. A mathamatical formula that takes all the other characters in the We participate in the Amazon, Advance Auto Parts, eBayaffiliate programs and may earn a commission when you purchase using links on this site. A Subaru VIN decoder allows you to look up options, models, years, engines, transmission, and specifications. Most knock-off parts are manufactured in China, with sub-par materials in dirty factories. The first Subaru Engine used in the US is the E series. The big problem with this is that you just took the weakest point in the engine, and made it thinner and subsequently weaker. Built engine stages and their strength depend on the manufacturer. The FB has an all new block and head featuring dual overhead cams with intake and exhaust variable valve timing (AVCS - Active Valve Control System), and a timing chain that replaced the timing belt. Detonation is like a giant hammer pounding on the top of the piston and this impact goes straight down the connecting rod and into the rod bearing which pushes out the very small film of oil keeping the rod bearing and rod journal on the crankshaft from making metal to metal contact with each other. I've looked everywhere on line, called the local Subaru dealer, checked the forum here, but no answer to this question. It has DOHC cylinder heads with AVCS variable valve timing on the intake.[22][23]. For instance, if someone wants to Find it in the lower corner of your windshield on the driver's side. They will be removed. The current VIN is 17 characters long. Rated output power is 130kW (180PS; 170hp) at 5,2005,600RPM and torque is 300Nm (31kgm; 220lbft) at 1,6003,600RPM. To answer this question, we must first explain how bearings work, so that why they fail makes more sense. They are also popular due to some misleading marketing; that the OEM semi-closed deck blocks are prone to failure and cannot support high power builds. [26] In 2019, Direct Injection was added to FB engines used in the 2019 Crosstrek, 2019 Forester and the 2020 Legacy and Outback models. This number contains vital information about the car, such as its manufacturer, year of production, the plant it was produced in, type of engine, model and more. With a new engine, what other parts need repaired/replaced with it? It is based on the EJ engine and shares many components, like the crankshaft from the EJ25. Our lead engineer has worked side-by-side with Pauter Rods to create a design with the following results: It goes back to one of our mottos: Dont fix whats not broken. Our builds include the following upgrades over OEM: Every CrawfordSPEC piston features a unique dish design, engineered by and exclusive to Crawford Performance. The designation also changed from Phase I to Phase II. 9 times out of 10 it is a company trying to sell you something you dont need, hopping on the forums where rumors and insults spread like wildfire. Bore and stroke are 80.6mm 88.0mm (3.17in 3.46in), respectively, and the compression ratio is 10.4:1. The VIN also allows a user to get a build sheet of 1st gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy); 85-94 Leone/DL/GL/Loyale sedan, XX-94 Justy 5-Door; 2nd gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy), 1st gen. The (Japanese: Subaru EZ series) was introduced in 1999 in the Japanese market, in the Subaru Outback, and in 2000 in the United States market, also in the Outback. What type of throttle body does it have - Drive by Wire or Drive by Cable 3. To check what engine, transmission, and options are installed on your vehicle, use the VIN Decoder Tool. Vehicle Transmission Stuck in Gear Limp Mode, Engine Cylinder Power Balance Test Explained, Engine Auto Stop-Start Not Working Troubleshooting, A Alcyone / XT / XT6 (all with a coupe), J SOHC, petrol, distributed injection, manual gearbox, 44, R SOHC, petrol, distributed injection, automatic gearbox, G SOHC, petrol, distributed injection, manual gearbox, 42, 6 seat belts, two front airbags, side airbags, C seat belts, two front airbags, side airbags, side air curtains, 6 Subaru of Indiana Automotive (USA), 44 manual, 7 Subaru of Indiana Automotive (USA), 44 automatic gearbox, 8 Subaru of Indiana Automotive (USA), 44 automatic gearbox, C plant in Ota city Gunma, Japan, 42 automatic gearbox, G factory in Ota city, Gunma, Japan, 44 manual, H factory in Ota city, Gunma, Japan, 44 automatic, Exterior and Interior Auto-Dimming Mirrors, Exterior and Interior Auto-Dimming Mirrors with Home link, Auto-Dimming Mirror with Compass and Home Link, Body Side Molding Crystal Black close; Color-matched moldings that help to protect doors, Exterior Auto-Dimming Mirror with Approach Light. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. To check what engine, transmission, and options are installed on your vehicle, use the VIN Decoder Tool. Position ten of the Subaru VIN represents the production year of the vehicle. A lot of people are puzzled as to why our prices are higher than another companies blocks that include more upgrades. I know it is a 2.5L EJ25 SOHC from between 2000-2004. Hate to tease with a no-information reply, but I've never found a public resource for decoding engine serial numbers for these cars. In a way, the myth is true, but not for the simple reason of the structural design or factory tune. [5] The compliance was soon updated to Euro-5[12] and Euro-6 in 2015. Many decades of research, development, investment, trial and error have gone into these parts; far more than 90% of any aftermarket manufacturers. This statement is only true if you do not take care of your engine, i.e. Changes yearly, based on the line The EJ engine was introduced in the 1989 Subaru Legacy to replace the EA engines. letting the oil run low, not changing the oil enough, modding your car without a proper tune, using the wrong fuel, etc. We recommend NGK one step colder Iridium plugs. Fun fact; they were originally designed by Quirt Crawford. 04 which was a 4S3 because it was still considered a car. This is the Subaru VIN decoder. (engine serial number bares no relation to the VIN). This online service allows a user to check the validity of the car and get detailed information on almost any VIN number, search 1: country code. The engine was upgraded to a four-stroke SOHC in 1973 to meet Japanese Government emission regulations, using the SEEC emissions system (later SEEC-T), with an alloy block and head.[2]. 4S3 is a SIA Subaru-Isuzu If lower miles, reusing a lot of the gaskets is perfectly fine. Thanks Crawford. Why doesnt Crawford use aftermarket cranks, bearings, rings, or gaskets? Great in-depth knowledge Depending on the year it will look something like the attached photo. A quick list of popular US models and the engines they run: If youd like to see the full history and lineup of Subaru engines, this Wikipedia article has it all: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subaru_EJ_engine. It kept the cylinder walls in one piece for a longer period of time, extending the amount of race miles each engine lasted. SIA = Subaru-Isuzu of America (now known as Subaru of Indiana Automotive), Lafayette, Indiana, FHI = Fuji Heavy Industries, Gunma, Japan, 100000 and after - Legacy Sedan SUS (Jan 98 - May 98), 610001 and after - Legacy Station Wagon Outback. Do not forget to read about 98 s-turbo now breaking for spares :icon_cry:, now driving a BMW 320D M-sport :raspberry: 2012 Subaru Forester Manual 5 Speed Dual Range. It connects the crank to the piston, which is forced to move in and out of the cylinders by internal combustion (explosions). and Outback sedan; 300001 Legacy and Outback wagon; 500001 Impreza sedan; AOS and BPB Free Shipping in the Contiguous US. . For turbocharged Subaru Engines, definitely stick with a full synthetic unless you are breaking in a new engine. Sign up to our newsletter to receive exclusive promotions, first peak at new product releases and other exciting Crawford Performance content! (engine serial number bares no relation to the VIN) Engine Type info is on the VIN plate and also on newer cars on a barcode label on the timing belt cover. This character pinpoints the exact brand division regardless of the number of divisions the manufacturer may have. The 2010-2012 Subaru Outback 3.6-liter 6-cylinder engine is also listed as an engine that burns excessive oil. How to determine engine type in your Subaru - YouTube 0:00 1:26 How to determine engine type in your Subaru MercedesDieselGuy 10.1K subscribers 41K views 11 years ago In this video, I. Try changing the filter more often though; about every 2k miles. You guys rock! 3 all-wheel drive, manual gearbox without a downshift Be sure to do your research on companies and their components, and be ready to invest in your car if you want to do it right, and do it once. [30] The first engine in the series is designated CB18, a 1.8litre dual overhead cam 16-valve engine featuring dual AVCS with gasoline direct injection and a turbocharger. It is possible to get market price of new or used Subaru OUTBACK by VIN number. When you have a bearing failure in your motor, cleaning out ALL of the bearing material inside your motors components as well as the turbo is of utmost importance! This is the air to air intercooler. Do not forget to read about Subaru OUTBACK problems, recalls and complaints. That may contradict everything youve ever read about Subarus, but most of what you read is Joe Blows opinion based on what? Every Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. What type of AVCS does it have - None, Single, or Dual 4. All CrawfordSPEC pistons are sized for the OEM bore of 99.5. Other locations may include in front of the engine block, on the driver's door jam when the door is open, and in the front of the car near the windshield washer fluid container. ****** This rotating motion is translated to your drivetrain which turns your wheels. Please note this is for EJ20 and EJ25 Turbo motors. Positions 1-2-3 are Click here to check out everything you need to know about Air/Oil Separators. You will also want new spark plugs and we recommend using this opportunity to upgrade those as well. Reputable means they have a good public track record. pkg, Impreza RS sedan, 8: Legacy Outback Limited wagon and sedan, Impreza Most Subarus you see on the road today have an EJ, and in 2011, Subaru introduced a completely redesigned engine, the F series. 2 is 2.0L turbo 4cyl; 6 VIN Decoder. It is everything, minus the intercooler, piping, hoses, and fluid reservoirs. Subaru problems, recalls and complaints. awd, 7: automatic awd, '-' can be 6spd manual, postal car depending on Parts Catalog After 2005, all Subaru engines are Semi-Closed Deck. 34 published in June 2007, Subaru Technical Journal, No. X-B9 Tribeca. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 2007 Tribeca, 2008 Legacy and Outback VIN [13], The EE20 was offered with the Impreza XV at that model's launch in 2010. Have any further questions after reading this article? [7][5] For the Legacy 2.0D, Subaru claimed consumption improved by 15 to 20% (ranging from 6.4 to 5.6L/100km (37 to 42mpgUS)) and that CO2 emissions fell from 202 to 148g/km (0.72 to 0.53lb/mi) compared to the similar model with a gasoline engine. This is arguably the MOST important factor in reliability. You get what you pay for in the automotive industry, so bargain shopping will not keep your Subaru reliable. 700001 Forester; 800001 EJ30: Special limited engine. Here at Crawford you will only ever hear proven facts, and the information that will allow you to make your own educated decision on what you do under your hood. FA and FB engines are beginning to replace all EJ engines, with only the EJ257 still in the STI as of 2019. The second position in the Subaru VIN is used to identify the manufacturer of the vehicle. This format was implemented by the ISO institute. Again, you get what you pay for, so make sure that the components and services you choose are premium unless you want to this all over again, and again. Contact Us They have consistently had a higher failure rate than OEM. The VIN number has a specific format that is globally recognized. On the back rim of the casting where it meets the gearbox.. Platinum Spark Plugs: Which is Better for Your Engine? SOHC 2V, 55hp at 5,200rpm 19841987 Subaru Justy. In addition, the CB16 achieves its peak torque at a lower engine speed. OEM parts are meant to hold hands with one another, so when you start removing, adding, or modifying certain things, you will start to have one issue after another. This is as important as a solid tune. They have identified four popular Subaru models with the potential to have this engine issue. It was designed from scratch with five main crankshaft bearings and four valves per cylinder and can be either SOHC or DOHC and one timing belt. For Subaru vehicles released until the year 1998, For modern Subaru models released for the European market, For modern Subaru models released for the North American market. This can change yearly 6- 2.5L, 7- 2.5L turbo, 8- 2.5L high power turbo, 9- 3.6L. The piston rings are placed into grooves on the top edge of the pistons, and they close the small gap between the piston and the cylinder wall in order to hold back exhaust from entering your crankcase. Cooling - 10100BR310 - Genuine Subaru Part", "Welcome to the Subaru Legacy Mini-Website", "Fuji Heavy Industries Will Unveil New Legacy and Outback at the 60th Frankfurt International Motor Show", "Exhibition outlines of the Mondial de l'Automobile 2004 (Paris Motor Show)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Subaru_engines&oldid=1141137868, M70, Mini Jumbo, Sherpa (high octane version), EJ16: 90hp at 5,600rpm used in the 19932006, EJ20: 1994.3cc, available in Australia, Europe and Japan, EJ22: 2212cc, 135280hp used in the 19892001, EJ25: 2457cc, 165320hp found in Most Models 1995Present. Get Help, Terms & Conditions This is due to the fact that until 2013, no NA (Naturally Aspirated / Non-Turbo) models were tuneable. This myth is used to sell aftermarket internals and aftermarket tunes that boast the claim of reducing your chances of this happening. It is not compliant with Japanese Government regulations concerning displacement of kei cars with a current maximum limit of 660cc. Manufacturer: Subaru of Indiana Automotive Inc, Trim: Base (without AL wheel + Power seat or with AL wheel), Transmission: Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). They are made for any car in the world; not taking into account the subtle differences from car to car, climate, altitude, fuel variations, etc. Your VIN number is your vehicle identification number and you can find your engine size by VIN number. This position identifies the steering wheel position of the vehicle. You can find the VIN in the lower corner of your windshield on the driver's side. Our blocks are expensive due to all of the OEM parts that are included, which are premium. Content is for informational purposes only. According to my parts guy, there should be a number on the block which will correspond to information about the engine and car it came from.