CCA Commander CCA advanced to take the bridge at Schulenberg over the Leine River intact the next day. Lt Col Marcel F.J. Brunow 15 Jul 1944 11 Dec 1944 In 1987, 441st Infantry returned to Fort Hood, Texas and was replaced by 366th Armor (Burt's Knights, named for Captain James M. Burt who was awarded the Medal of Honor as a company commander in the 66th Armored Regiment in the Battle of Aachen during World War II). Over the course of two hours American artillery fired over 700 rounds into the column. The 4th Armored Division was activated during World War II on 15 April 1941 with 3,800 men (10,000 by the end of May 1941) from various other units, at Pine Camp (Camp Drum, 1951; Fort Drum, 1974), New York under its first Commanding General, Brigadier General Henry W. Baird.. World War II. 65th Armd FA Bn 13 Jul 1944 30 Sep 1944 24 Feb Aachen (2 mi NW) Rhineland Germany The brigade had approximately 3,500 soldiers and another approximately 2,500 family dependents and civilian employees. Middel Name. Lt Col Marcel F.J. Brunow 26 Dec 1944 Until the deactivation. [28] The brigade destroyed 60 Iraqi tanks and 35 infantry vehicles along the IPSA pipeline. 26th Infantry Division. 2d Bn 291st Inf (75th Div) 25 Dec 1944 28 Dec 1944 Seventh Army, under Lieutenant General George S. Patton, who had been a former commander of the division. The division was twice cited by the Belgian government and division soldiers for the next 50 years wore the fourragere of the Belgian Croix de Guerre. Combat Command B 14 Jan St-Jean (Farm) (Prov) Luxembourg Belgium Gen. Hugh J. Gaffey May 43Maj. Gen. Edward H. Brooks Apr 44Maj. 70th FA Bn (105 How) 25 Oct 1944 3 Nov 1944 World War II. The 2.Panzer-Division was on its original mission to the Meuse River. 31 Mar Walstedde Westphalia Germany After the Gulf War the division went through a series of inactivations and reflaggings. 10th AIB 51st AIB . . From $1.34. In Germany, the division attacked on Oct 3 as it crossed the Wurm River at Marienberg to expand the 30-ID Bridgehead. In March 1942, the "All American" was reactivated for service and later that year was redesignated as an airborne . . Tank companies from 266th, and later 366th, Armor competed in the bi-annual NATO tank gunnery competition, the Canadian Army Trophy, or "CAT," as part of the NORTHAG team. And while a West German tank platoon won the competition that year at Bergen Hohne, 266th surprised the competition by performing well with its old M60A1 tanks, which used optical rangefinder technology from the World War II era. 1st Plat Co C 4th Engr C Bn (4th Div) 21 Jul 1944 1 Aug 1944 Infanteriedivision, 49. The following year, 16 US soldiers were killed in the demilitarized zone. 18 Aug Sees (1 mi S) Orne France They also have some action reports of the 66th from November 1944. The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. Created in 1917, the 2nd Infantry Division first saw service in World War I.During World War II, the "Indianhead" division landed on Omaha Beach on June 7, 1944, and broke out of Normandy before moving into Belgium. The brigade initially deployed to Germany with the M60A1 Patton tank and the M113 armored personnel carrier. 99th Inf Bn (Non-Div) 15 Aug 18 Sep 1944 James M. Burt was in command of Company B, 66th Armored Regiment on the western outskirts of Wurselen, Germany, on 13 October 1944, when his organization participated in a coordinated infantry-tank attack . EUCMH The fighting in Sicily came to an end on Aug 17, with the 2-AD having sustained relatively light casualties in the brief campaign, where it had gained its first Medal of Honor of World War II, belonging to Sgt Gerry H. Kisters. 2 Aug 1944 XIX First 12th Elements of the Division first saw action in North Africa, landing at Casablanca, 8 November 1942, and later taking part in the fighting at Beja, Tunisia, but the Division as a whole did not enter combat until the invasion of Sicily, when it made an assault landing at Gela, 10 July 1943. 7 Aug 1944 VII First 12th Find 2nd Armored Division unit information, patches, operation history, veteran photos and more on TogetherWeServed.com. 12 Jun 1944 V First . Tessy fell to CCA on Aug 1, and on Aug 7, the division was committed in stopping the German drive on Avranches. He took great risks to rescue wounded comrades and inflicted prodigious destruction on enemy personnel and materiel even though suffering from the wounds he received in the battles opening phase. For access to and/or copies of the history, please contact the National Archives at . CCB mopped up the Niscemi area while CCA advanced, and on Jul 15, the division assembled at Campobello and then followed the army advance to exploit breakthroughs. 11 Apr Hornburg Hannover Germany Maj Lindsay C. Herkness Jr 24 Nov 1943 27 Dec 1943 2nd Ordnance Maintenance Battalion In addition to troop barracks, motor pools, an indoor firing range, repair and logistics facilities, and a local training area, facilities at Garlstedt included a troop medical clinic, post exchange, library, movie theater, and a combined officer/non-commissioned officer/enlisted club. 1st Bn 405th Inf (102d Div) 3 Nov 1944 6 Nov 1944 1st Battalion, 3rd Aviation Regiment was pulled back into Saudi Arabia after the cease-fire, with two squads staging in Kuwait to provide refueling and rearming services for battalion aircraft if hostilities resumed. 28th Infantry Division. During the confrontation, the Das Reich Panzer Division and the Gtz von Berlichingen Panzergrenadier Division lost most of their armored equipment. The 1/50 Infantry; 2/1 Cavalry; 1/40 Field Artillery; and 1/92 Field Artillery fought in the war in Vietnam, but not the division as a whole. It concluded the offensive on Mar 4 as CCB took Verdingen on the Rhine. The division's 4-3 FA battalion played a large role in the destruction of 50 enemy tanks, 139 APCs, 30 air defense systems, 152 artillery pieces, 27 missile launchers, 108 mortars, and 548 wheeled vehicles, 61 trench lines and bunker positions, 92 dug in and open infantry targets, and 34 logistical sites during combat operations. 22d CT (4th Div) 21 Jul 1944 1 Aug 1944 Scott was promoted to command the I Armored Corps in November of that year, which put Patton, now a brigadier general, in command of the division. The 2nd Armored Division was formed at Fort Benning, Georgia on Jul 15, 1940, by reorganizing and redesignating the Provisional Tank Brigade composed of the 66th Infantry Regiment (Light Tanks), the 67th Infantry Regiment (Medium Tanks), and the 68th Infantry Regiment (Light Tanks)). 60th CT (9th Div) 22 Dec 1944 23 Dec 1944 406th Inf (-1st Bn) (102d Div) 6 Nov 1944 25 Nov 1944 In April 1986, a Burger King restaurant opened on the kaserne.[21]. 82nd Armored Reconnaissance Battalion 11 Oct Waubach Limburg Netherlands 7 Aug Le Teilleul (1 Mi NE) Manche France Participation in "CAT" was a source of great pride among the tank crews of 2AD (FWD). To direct artillery fire, on Oct 15, he took his tank 300 yards into the enemy lines, where he dismounted and remained for 1 hour giving accurate data to friendly gunners. Although the greater part of the remaining small arms fire was now directed on the captured MG position, Sgt Kisters voluntarily advanced alone toward the second MG emplacement. The remainder of Torchs American component was the 1-ID, the 3-ID, the 9-ID and the 34-ID. 30th Infantry Division Between the cease-fire and the official end of the war in April 1991, 2nd Armored Division (Forward) took part in security operations to ensure peace in Kuwait. 3d Bn 333d Inf (84th Div) 10 Jan 1945 17 Jan 1945 A Co 739th Tk Bn 27 Feb 1945 5 mar 1945, Cavalry On Nov 16, the division attacked and took Puffendorf on the outer ring of the Jlich defenses with CCB, which was counter-attacked the next day and CCA committed. In April 1943 Major General Harmon relinquished command of the division to Major General Hugh Joseph Gaffey. For example, by the end of January, 1945, the 47 th Infantry Regiment (which fought in France and Germany) had lost well over 100% of their strength to battle casualties, where men were either killed, wounded . The 2nd AD fought their way to Palermo. G.O. Back in Belgium, CCA reached Buissonville Christmas Day, Dec 24, and CCB took Celles the next day and held it against several counter-attacks. 44th FA Bn (4th Div) (105 How) 21 Jul 1944 1 Aug 1944 SS-Panzerdivision, and many more. Lucius D. Clay's name was later reused for Wiesbaden Army Airfield. The division participated in numerous major NATO training exercises, including "Trutzige Sachsen" (1985), "Crossed Swords" (1986) and the "Return of Forces to Germany" (REFORGER) (1980 and 1987). The division also had support units, including the 2nd Ordnance Maintenance Battalion,[7] 2nd Supply Battalion, the 48th Armored Medical Battalion, and a band and military police platoon. 957th FA Bn (155 How) 22 Dec 1944 17 Jan 1945 Lt Col Jasper J. Wilson 24 Apr 1945 Until the deactivation. Soon afterward the 2-AD was sent to England, in preparation for the Allied invasion of Normandy, and remained there until Jun 1944. However, the 2-AD did not see much action in North Africa and instead remained in French North Africa on garrison and training duties. One of the brigade's battalion task forces, Task Force 1-41 Infantry, was the first coalition force to breach the Saudi Arabian border on February 15, 1991, and conduct ground combat operations in Iraq engaging in direct and indirect fire fights with the enemy on February 17, 1991. 28 Dec Leignon Namur Belgium After a rest in February, the Division drove on across the Rhine 27 March, and was the first American Division to reach the Elbe at Schonebeck on 11 April. The division played an important role during World War II in the invasions of North Africa and Sicily and the liberation of France, Belgium, and the Netherlands and the invasion of Germany. From $20.86. Maj Calvin S. Hannum 7 Oct 1944 10 Jan 1945 After training in Ireland and Wales from October 1943 to June 1944, the 2d Infantry Division crossed the channel to land on Omaha Beach on D plus 1, 7 June 1944, near St. Laurent-sur-Mer. New York, New York: Galahad Books World War II Order of Battle p15-20, Army Battle Casualties and Nonbattle Deaths, Final Report (Statistical and Accounting Branch, Office of the Adjutant General, June 1, 1953), David Isby and Charles Kamps, Armies of NATO's Central Front, Jane's Publishing Company, 1985, p.373, 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Gtz von Berlichingen, NORTHAG wartime structure in 1989 2nd Armored Division, 3-41 Infantry's Straight and Stalwart Battalion Task Force, United States Army Center of Military History, "Desert Storm/Shield Valorous Unit Award Citations", "Hell on Wheels: United States Army Tanks & Artillery (1951)", http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/cbtchron/adcomp.html, http://www.history.army.mil/documents/ETO-OB/2AD-ETO.htm, "2nd Armored Ordnance Maintenance Battalion", "Order of Battle of the US Army - WWII - ETO - 2nd Armored Division", "7th Army Symphony Draws Praise" Samuel Adler and Army Commendtion Ribbon with Metal Pendant" on 7aso.org, Maneuver and Firepower: The Evolution of Divisions and Separate Brigades Center of Military History United States Army Washington, DC 1998, Order of Battle of the United States Army World War II, Strengthening NATO: Stationing of the 2nd Armored Division (Forward) in Northern Germany, Historical record operations of US 2nd Armored Division, 2nd Armored Division (Forward) as part of 1 (NL) Corps covering force, 19851989, 17th Armored Engineer Battalion Lineages and Honors, 17th Armored Engineer Battalion Roll of Honor, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2nd_Armored_Division_(United_States)&oldid=1133918234, Armored divisions of the United States Army, United States Army divisions during World War II, Military units and formations established in 1940, Military units and formations of the United States in the Gulf War, Military units and formations disestablished in 1995, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Charles L. Scott July 1940 November 1940, Allen F. Kingman April 1943 May 5, 1943, James G. Christiansen September 1947 June 28, 1949, Charles K. Gailey Jr. November 24, 1951 April 3, 1952, Conrad S. Babcock Jr. April 5, 1956 June 1, 1957, Briard Poland Johnson June 1, 1957 October 30, 1958, Edward G. Farrand April 1, 1960 July 1, 1961, William H.S. To take the bridge at Schulenberg over the course of two hours American artillery fired 700... 21 Jul 1944 1 Aug 1944 Infanteriedivision, 49 Nov 1944 World War II patches, operation history, contact... Division was committed in stopping the German drive on Avranches history, please contact National. May 43Maj of Normandy, and on Aug 7, the 2-AD did not see much action North... Suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II intact next! Operation history, please contact the National Archives at expand the 30-ID Bridgehead CCA advanced to the. 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