Terrorist groups want their message to be heard by as many people as possible, so they will seek out targets that American media will take note of. Leadership Spotlight: What Works for You? In 1997, an average of 13 percent of departments with teams also had armored personnel carriers, and that number has grown with the increased availability of equipment resulting from troop reductions in the Middle East.34. Others they use are the envelopment of a single flank, envelopment of both flanks, attacks in oblique order, feigned withdrawal, attack from a defensive position, indirect approach and perhaps one of the most talked about, offensive revolutionary/guerilla warfare. SWAT team are used for 80% of the drug busts, but also drug dealers tend to have more weapons or protection which SWAT more adept at handling. The surplus supply of military equipment leads to police brutality and distrust within the community. Some individuals suggest that officers serve as the frontline defense and must have the equipment and training to handle the worst situations. They also have small unit tactics such as fire and movement, basic drill, contact drill, ambushing, which include linear, L, area, immediate and counter ambushing and guerilla, to name a few small unit tactics. He instituted patrol vehicles; radios; and various investigative techniquesmany still practicedto fight crime more effectively.9. People are questioning whether or not this excess of equipment is necessary for a police to perform regular police work. The Pros And Cons Of Militarizing The Police. The Police Department continues to utilize evidence-based data and analysis to prevent and reduce crime. Officers began using military-style weapons, such as tear gas and other less lethal methods, to disperse crowds. 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The purpose of this paper is to explore the polarity between domestic policing and the military. We can write you a custom essay that will follow your exact instructions and meet the deadlines. Law enforcement must deal with larger populations, advances in weapons of mass destruction, and increases in terrorism to effectively protect the public, prevent social disorder, and reduce crime. Front Desk: (909) 395-2001. 991 words. This essay was donated by a student and is likely to have been used and submitted before, Free samples may contain mistakes and not unique parts. Hall and Coyne (2013) discuss the factors and strategies in favor of, Can we even trust the police to protect us from harm anymore? Phone: (719) 444-7000. Police mainly exist to maintain order, and those in a democratic society must do so under the rule of law. The ongoing clashes between residents of Ferguson, MO and heavily armed police forceswhich are equipped with M16 rifles and armored vehicleshave drawn attention to the increasing militarization of police in the United States. (Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1987). Well contact you as soon as possible. Throughout recent law enforcement history, departments have adapted their techniques, workforce, and policies according to their communities and the criminal elements within. Advances in technology obviously plays a role in this, but the attacks on the Twin Towers sparked American interest., Although I dont agree with hunting for sport, I understand that it is a right that we, as Americans, have and that taking away the rights to guns seems wrong. show more content, Just to be clear, I am not saying that the 1033 program should be abolished. But Americans, at long last, may be fed up. Home Essay Samples Government Law Enforcement Militarization of Police. WebAnswer: Lets start with the Cons: 1. there is nothing to protect from any nations security 2. you will start something nobody really wants - a military escalation for no good reason 3. logistically a nightmare; everything must be shipped in, harsh winters 4. Today police officers are under more scrutiny then ever before. Certainly, officers must have the training and equipment to successfully defeat the criminal element and protect the public. There also YouTube and Vine, where they post the videos they capture,videos that can capture police brutality, even if its just six seconds. Leadership Spotlight: Congratulations, Graduate! Program, Leadership Spotlight: Helium vs. Leadership Spotlight: Are You an Effective Leader? Al Qaeda will not rise as a single terror group but still has to potential and influence to rain terror on the, Modern policing in America has faced some scrutiny, particularly when it comes to the militarization of police. The possibility also may exist for civil liability issues. Militarization of the police may help reduce the use of force against offenders and law enforcement.35, When considering the necessity of tactical teams, some people apply the Powell Doctrine to law enforcement. Efforts to enhance the relationship between the public and the police should be a top priority. Although terrorist attack frequency is at the lowest point it has been in twenty years, media coverage of these attacks is at an all-time high. By doing so, they can protect and serve while maintaining a positive relationship with the public. History has shown that law enforcement agencies in the United States began based on Peelian principles and have taken deliberate steps not to appear as an occupying military force controlling the populace. 32 Kraska.33 Ibid.34 Ibid.35 Leach. Their lawful powers include arrest and the use of force legitimized by the state via the monopoly on violence.The term is most commonly associated with the police forces of a SWAT-like teams have advanced training in antiterrorism tactics, largely due to the concerns in that region.29. The military also consists of a few classical maneuvers of warfare, which proceed as follows. Briefly describe how the modern era of terrorism differs from past eras., With unjust reasons, they have somehow stepped over us, when we are all supposed to be equal; which brings me back to in the event that the police officers worry more about power usage than power distribution is stopping the criminals. To this end, the Third Amendmentwhich prohibits the quartering of troopsreflects the spirit of the time.3. This term has been used by media in references to the 1033 surplus program, which is a donation program of surplus military equipment to This one is one of them. Dr. Fortenbery, a retired chief of police, is an assistant professor of criminal justice at Elizabeth City State University in North Carolina. However, opponents maintain that the cost to supply units with equipment is extremely high and that by arming police with military weapons breaks police-community relations. These raids are done in by police in our communities, and the question always is, do we really need such excessive force with our communities? In response, officers have needed more advanced training and equipment. Modern agencies must use restraint and wise judgment when employing tactical teams or risk having the appearance of an occupying military force instead of a friendly and approachable police department. This essay has been submitted by a student. I agree that there should be more things done, so that it is harder for guns to get in the wrong hands, especially with the rise of terrorism in the recent years. So after a tragic terroristic attack most Americans greed in the use of military tactics. A London police officer on Monday admitted raping and sexually assaulting a dozen women over a 17-year period, in what prosecutors described as one of the most shocking cases involving a serving police officer. Forensic Spotlight: A New Investigative Biometric Service - The National Palm Print System, Leadership Spotlight: The Carver and the Planter, Officer Survival Spotlight: Foot Pursuits - Keeping Officers Safe, Leadership Spotlight: Value of Compassion. Many SWAT team members have former military experience, adding to the paramilitary element. In this paper we will distinctively distinguish, the pros and cons of militarization of the police. Ever feel like the only difference between the New York Times and Washington Post is the name? The North Hollywood shootout did in fact have a terrible response because the police lacked the right equipment this is true. John G. Malcolm Terms of service We should treat the police in the same manner we would with a politician. The things theyre doing now are practically no different than 30, 40, even 50 years years ago when militarization started. The biggest difference is that the militarization of police that people complain about now has actually resulted in better police forces than before. At the time, this soaring rise in crime was related to rapid urban growth, unchecked immigration, poverty, alcoholism, radical political groups, poor infrastructure, unsupervised juveniles and lenient judges. The suspension, size and weight distribution of the MRAP also make rollovers a frequent concern. Much in the way that we see other races has changed sense 9/11. For many centuries, and the beginning of time, communities and cities have wanted protection; protection of families, homes and communities. The Daily Signal depends on the support of readers like you. By creating this, the British Parliament hoped to address the large number of crime rates they had in and around the nations capital. However, agencies may overuse such units. Leadership Spotlight: A Look in the Mirror, Leadership Spotlight: Importance of Listening Skills, Leadership Spotlight: Setting the Example, Community Outreach Spotlight: Rape Aggression Defense Class, Leadership Spotlight: Rapport and Empathy, Leadership Spotlight: Spiritual Wellness in Law Enforcement, Leadership Spotlight: Development Is a Question Away, Leadership Spotlight: Lessons on Conflict, Leadership Spotlight: Choose to Take Action. 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Our professional writers can rewrite it and get you a unique paper. 4 (January 2007): 501-13, accessed March 6, 2018, https://cjmasters.eku.edu/sites/cjmasters.eku.edu/files/21stmilitarization.pdf. 11 Gangsters, Mobsters & Outlaws of the 20th Century, Legends of America, accessed March 5, 2018, https://www.legendsofamerica.com/20th-gangsters/.12 Edward Leach, Applying the Powell Doctrine to Law Enforcement, abstract, Police Chief 68, no. According to Dulin (2005) SWAT teams have been described as the fifth branch of the military. Not only do SWAT team members use weapons similar to their military counterparts, they also wear uniforms similar in effect and style to soldiers. Between 2001 and 2002 Americans confidence in the military jumped from 44% to 71% and the majority of Americans agreed to having things like facial-recognition software. They also start to look in to certain countries more carefully as they look for terrorist. Front page news it seems almost weekly. 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Leadership Spotlight: How Do We Lead from Here? Many people believe that the justifications and demands for SWAT and other specialized response teams seem clear in modern society, particularly when news outlets report on the latest school shooting, workplace killing, or terrorist attack. Pros And Cons Of Militarization Of Policing. Please visit our Ontario PDCareers page for a list of all available positions. WebOur police are militarized to a degree that shocks the rest of the world. The methodologies used in this study showed that militarized policing occurred more often in black communities. Under former President Bush had created the Homeland Security to increase the infrastructure of the United States. People in todays society feel as though they cant trust Police Officers as they are there to hurt and kill them. Privacy Policy Officer Survival Spotlight: Circumstances and the Deadly Mix. 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The government also wanted to find productive uses for old military equipment that was no longer needed. The purpose of the police is to ensure public safety and assist in emergency situations. Leadership Spotlight: Where is Your Bottom Line? some situations in which heavy armory and assault weapons are needed such as in emergency situations. 240 Words1 Page. The 9/11 has brought awareness about the danger and threats to this country and the advancement of technology has significantly been beneficial by the terrorist. If police were simply restricted from military equipment the will leave a greater separation between the military and the police. 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We use cookies to personalyze your web-site experience. After the shooting in Ferguson, Missouri, new and social media headlines were all about police militarization. Then get The Morning Bell, an early morning edition of the days most important political news, conservative commentary and original reporting from a team committed to following the truth no matter where it leads. This is the process of training local law enforcement officers how to respond to situations that everyday police officers would not know how to handle. In reference to his military philosophy, General Colin Powell stated, When force is used, it should be with overwhelming strength and no halfway measures. They have been acting upon incidents that the police should be acting upon, which make it seem as if SWAT has become the new community law enforcement agency. Leadership Spotlight: Have We Lost Civility? We provide a large database of college essays and cover almost any subject there is in the curriculum. There no longer any middle ground between community watch and military. However, it is disappointing that the people who is responsible for protecting our freedom, are now feared and despised because of the discriminatory crimes they have committed. State Trooper Recruit/Lateral (PCN Fall 2023 A) - Anchorage, Alaska. The majority of people get nervous when they see a police car. A number of [], Medical marijuana uses can be traced back as early as 2337 B.C when an emperor named Shen Neng had taunted cannabis tea as a treatment for gout. Don't use plagiarized sources. Police patrolling in full military gear can appear intimidating and less approachable to the general public.33, Operation of military-style vehicles presents another concern to some people in communities and contributes to the perception of overmilitarization. In the world today, the police without body cameras behave differently than the ones with them. Todays police organizations commonly feature the rank-and-file structure of the armed forces, mostly because military veterans often have comprised or led early departments. Let's fix your grades together! Some particularly dangerous situations require a response from tactical teams. There as some who are very opposed and then there are others that are pro militarization of modern police. The hippie movement promoted drugs, and the Vietnam War and Civil Rights Movement sparked massive demonstrations. Its perhaps that they have too much of it and they use it too often., The Daily Signal depends on the support of readers like you. They must search for a way to protect their families even when they are not home, which is why the police has become such an essential part of our lives. is open to anyone with a willingness to get involved and the desire to make a difference in their community. Now, this seems like something that happens now, but before beats, the police would only respond after a crime had been reported. This makes sense because the PAC is concerned with the Defense Industry. And that militarization is a symptom of a larger problempolice viewing black and brown citizens as enemy insurgents, officers entering communities of color as if they were hostile territory. Let us write you an essay from scratch, Order a custom essay from our writers and get it on time. When we have cases all over the country where officers have come in scrutiny over their use of force and whether it was justified. The surveys indicated that black respondents confidence in police is 21 percentage points lower than white respondents. Steven Greenhut, a columnist for the San Diego Union-Tribune, was Instead of protecting our society, police are abusing their power. Handling such situation would require critical thinking especially how to approach the two men. The militarization of police, or SWAT units, began midway in the last half of the twentieth century by police adapting weapons and tactics usually employed by the military to respond in dire situations beyond the capabilities of ordinary patrol officers. 3; and Radley Balko, Rise of the Warrior Cop: The Militarization of Americas Police Forces (New York, NY: PublicAffairs, 2013).4 Balko, Rise of the Warrior Cop; and Jerome H. Skolnick, Justice Without Trial: Law Enforcement in Democratic Society, 4th ed. It requires military equipment and techniques. Men and women Whether they attack military or civilians, their goal is to get the attack on television, radio, and the internet to have it seen by millions of people. As a digital subscriber to Criminal Legal News, you can access full text and downloads for this and other premium content. While they desire safety and security, citizens want as much freedom as possible. In order to possibly solve this issue, New Mexicans need to show more respect for law enforcement officers because most of them are not practicing racism, abusing power, or using unnecessary violent force. You Have 90 Percent More Learning to Do! Most police officers have proven fully capable of violently subduing protesters without any military-grade weapons; It actually very hard to recite Miranda rights while holding 40-pound grenade launcher; There no longer Other people argue that increased use of tactical teams breaks down community relations and causes more violence than these units subdue. (New Orleans, LA: Quid Pro Books, 2011).5 Durham Constabulary (United Kingdom), Sir Robert Peels Principles of Law Enforcement 1829, accessed March 5, 2018, https://www.durham.police.uk/About-Us/Documents/Peels_Principles_Of_Law_Enforcement.pdf.6 Balko, Rise of the Warrior Cop. Not only is police militarization condoned by law, it is also protected from outside criticism. 18 Balko, Rise of the Warrior Cop; Doug Smith and Kate Mather, 20 Years Ago, a Dramatic North Hollywood Shootout changed the Course of the LAPD and Policing at Large, Los Angeles Times, February 28, 2017, accessed March 9, 2018, http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-north-hollywood-shootout-revisited-20170223-htmlstory.html; and Columbine Shooting, HISTORY, accessed March 9, 2018, https://www.history.com/topics/columbine-high-school-shootings.19 Smith and Mather.20 Botched L.A. Bank Heist Turns into Bloody Shootout, CNN, February 28, 1997, accessed March 9, 2018, http://www.cnn.com/US/9702/28/shootout.update/.21 Associated Press, Congress Lets Assault Weapons Ban Expire, NBC News, September 13, 2004, accessed March 9, 2018, http://www.nbcnews.com/id/5946127/ns/politics/t/congress-lets-assault-weapons-ban-expire/#.WqLtGDIUmuU.22 IACP National Law Enforcement Policy Center Board, The Patrol Rifle: Considerations for Adoption and Use, The Police Chief, February 2007, accessed March 22, 2018, http://studylib.net/doc/8670144/the-patrol-rifle--considerations-for-adoption-and-use.
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